By ShowMeStepByStepPublished Updated
Based on a video by Apple Support.
AirDrop is one of those iPhone features you forget exists until you need to hand off a stack of photos and don't want to text every single one. It moves files between nearby Apple devices over Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, no cables and no cloud upload. Once you've used it twice, you'll wonder how you survived without it.
This walkthrough follows the official Apple Support video and covers both sides of the transfer. You'll see how to share with someone already in your contacts, how to share with someone who isn't, and how the newer AirDrop code prompt works on iOS 26.2 and later. If you're still setting things up, our guide to setting up an iPhone covers the basics. AirPods owners: pairing AirPods uses the same Bluetooth handshake AirDrop relies on.
Plan on five minutes. The hardest part is remembering to turn off Personal Hotspot.
Nine times out of ten it is Personal Hotspot, which quietly disables AirDrop while it is on. Turn the hotspot off, confirm Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are on for both phones, and wake the receiving screen, because a locked iPhone will not always advertise itself.
Photos and videos land straight in the Photos app, in your main library rather than a separate folder. Other file types open in whichever app handles them, and anything without an obvious owner goes to Files under Downloads.
No. AirDrop only works between Apple devices, so there is no version of it that reaches Android. Share a Google Photos or iCloud link instead, or have the Android user send with Quick Share.
About 30 feet, since AirDrop builds a direct link between the two devices rather than routing over the internet. Walls and floors cut that range down, so move into the same room if a device will not appear.
No. It creates a direct Wi-Fi connection between the two devices, so nothing counts against your cellular data. It also means AirDrop works with no internet connection at all.
It is a six-digit number that appears when you send to someone who is not in your contacts. Their phone displays the code, they read it out, and you type it into your iPhone to confirm the transfer is going to the right person.
7 steps · about 4 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.
AirDrop rides on top of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, so both need to be on. Swipe down from the top-right corner of your iPhone to open Control Center and tap the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth icons until both glow blue. Watch from 0:10 for the prerequisites Apple walks through. The other person needs the same two switches flipped on, otherwise their iPhone won't show up under People when you go to share.
Before you can AirDrop anything, the receiving device has to be ready too. Both iPhones (or iPad / Mac) need Wi-Fi and Bluetooth turned on, and they need to be within about 30 feet of each other. Watch at 0:18 for the prerequisite checklist Apple walks through on screen.
One gotcha to know: if Personal Hotspot is switched on, AirDrop will hang at "Waiting" because both features compete for Wi-Fi. If your transfer never connects, open Control Center and toggle Personal Hotspot off on whichever device has it on. You only need to do this if you actually use the hotspot feature.
Tip
If you don't see Personal Hotspot in your Control Center, it's already off and you're fine. The toggle only appears when your carrier supports it.
Open the Photos app and find the photos you want to send. Tap Select in the top right, then tap each photo you want to share. A blue checkmark appears on every selection. You can pick one or twenty - AirDrop handles big batches without compressing the originals, which is the whole reason to use it instead of Messages. The same flow works in the Files app for documents.
Tap the Share button (the square with the arrow pointing up) at the bottom of the screen, then tap AirDrop on the share sheet. Any nearby Apple device that has AirDrop turned on and is in your contacts shows up under the People row. If you don't see the recipient yet, hold the top of your iPhone close to theirs - Apple uses that proximity to surface devices that don't have you saved as a contact.
Tap the name of the person you want to send to. Their device gets a notification asking them to Accept the transfer. Have them tap Accept and watch the file move - photos and videos go straight into their Photos app, documents land in Files. When the send finishes, the word Sent shows up under the recipient on your screen. You can keep sending more to the same person without redoing any of the setup.
If the person you're sending to isn't in your contacts, they need to open their AirDrop receiving setting first. On their iPhone, have them open Control Center, press and hold the connectivity panel (the box with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth in it), then tap AirDrop. Pick Everyone for 10 Minutes. The setting reverts automatically when the timer expires, so they don't have to remember to turn it back off. The video shows this at 2:38.
Tip
The 10-minute window is a privacy feature. It exists so randos in a coffee shop can't AirDrop spam to your phone. Don't leave Everyone on full-time.
On iOS 26.2 or later, sending to someone who isn't in your contacts triggers an extra confirmation. The recipient's phone shows a six-digit AirDrop code on screen. They read it to you, you type it into your iPhone, and the transfer goes through. After the send completes, that person lands in your Other Known contacts list for 30 days so the next swap is one tap. You can clear them out manually in the Contacts app if you don't want to keep the link.
Keep going
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Test your knowledge
5 questions covering what you just read. No signup, no score saved, and you can stop after this one.
Question 1 of 5
AirDrop requires both devices to have...
Quick reference
5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.
1.AirDrop requires both devices to have...
Answer: WiFi + Bluetooth on
AirDrop rides on top of WiFi + Bluetooth. Both must be on; cellular data isn't used and devices must be within ~30 feet.
2.Transfer hangs at 'Waiting'. Likely cause?
Answer: Personal Hotspot on
Personal Hotspot competes for WiFi. Toggle it off in Control Center on whichever device has it on, then retry.
3.Recipient isn't in your contacts. They must set AirDrop to...
Answer: Everyone for 10 min
Everyone for 10 Minutes reverts automatically when the timer expires - the privacy default prevents stranger spam in public.
4.iOS 26.2+ adds what extra step for non-contacts?
Answer: Six-digit code
Recipient's phone shows a 6-digit code. They read it to you, you type it in, transfer goes through. They land in Other Known for 30 days.
5.Roughly how close do devices need to be?
Answer: About 30 feet
Within about 30 feet. Both WiFi + Bluetooth on, no Personal Hotspot blocking the connection.
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