How to Make Sugar Cookies

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The finished result: How to Make Sugar Cookies

By ShowMeStepByStepPublished

Based on a video by Little Cookie Co.

Most sugar cookie disappointment is the same disappointment: you cut a perfect snowflake, it goes into the oven, and it comes out as a circle. This dough is built to stop that happening.

Three things do the work. Enough flour that the dough feels firm rather than soft. A full teaspoon of baking powder, which pushes the cookie up instead of out. And a short chill on the tray before baking, so the butter has further to go before it melts.

Why brown sugar

Plenty of cut-out recipes use only white sugar or powdered sugar. Brown sugar caramelises in the oven and gives the cookie an actual flavour rather than just sweetness. It also means you want to bake these until the edges go golden - pulling them out pale wastes the thing that makes them good.

Judging the dough by feel

The flour quantity is not fixed. Altitude, humidity and how warm your butter was all move it. The test is tactile: squish the dough between your hands, and if it gives easily it needs more flour. This is the one part of the recipe you cannot do by numbers alone.

Decorating

These are built as a base for royal icing, which sets hard and holds detail. Bake them, cool them completely, and ice them the next day if you can - a fully cooled, slightly dried surface takes icing far better than a warm one.

What you'll need

Ingredients

  • unsalted butter
  • brown sugar
  • granulated white sugar
  • eggs
  • vanilla extract
  • butter emulsion
  • all-purpose flour
  • baking powder
  • salt

Step-by-Step Guide

12 steps · about 15 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Step 1: Set Out Your Tools

0:50
Step 1: Set Out Your Tools - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Set out measuring cups, a spatula and a stand mixer with the paddle attachment. A hand mixer works too, but swap to a dough hook once the flour goes in.

Tip

A hand mixer is fine for the creaming, but swap to a dough hook once the flour goes in - this dough gets stiff enough to strain a small motor.

2

Step 2: Butter and Both Sugars Into the Bowl

1:22
Step 2: Butter and Both Sugars Into the Bowl - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Drop room-temperature butter into the bowl with both the brown and the white sugar. The brown sugar caramelizes in the oven and carries most of the flavor.

Tip

If your butter is not quite at room temperature, chop it small first. Cold lumps never fully cream.

3

Step 3: Cream Until the Colour Lightens

2:30
Step 3: Cream Until the Colour Lightens - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Cream the butter and sugar on medium-low for a couple of minutes until the crumbly texture smooths out and the color lightens. Scrape the bowl as you go.

Tip

Start slow so nothing flies out, then bring it up to medium-low. Scrape the bottom of the bowl - these bowls are deep and sugar hides down there.

4

Step 4: Add the Eggs, Vanilla and Emulsion

3:28
Step 4: Add the Eggs, Vanilla and Emulsion - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Add the eggs one at a time along with the vanilla and a little butter emulsion, mixing between each. The emulsion holds its flavor through baking where extract fades.

Tip

One egg at a time, mixing between. Butter emulsion is optional but it survives the oven where extract fades - craft and cake shops carry it.

5

Step 5: Whisk the Dry Ingredients

4:35
Step 5: Whisk the Dry Ingredients - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Whisk the salt and a full teaspoon of baking powder through the measured flour. Baking powder makes the cookies rise taller rather than spread wider.

Tip

A full teaspoon of baking powder is more than most recipes call for. It makes the cookie taller, not wider, so it works with the no-spread goal rather than against it.

6

Step 6: Add the Flour Gradually

5:28
Step 6: Add the Flour Gradually - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Add the flour mixture a bit at a time, pausing 10 to 15 seconds between additions so the dough can rehydrate instead of throwing flour everywhere.

Tip

Pause ten to fifteen seconds between additions. The dough rehydrates and you avoid a flour cloud.

7

Step 7: Add Flour Until the Dough Feels Firm

7:28
Step 7: Add Flour Until the Dough Feels Firm - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Keep adding flour until the dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl and feels firm when you squish it. Too little flour is what causes spread.

Tip

Squish a handful. Easy give means it needs more flour. Too little flour is the single most common cause of spread.

8

Step 8: Roll Between Two Sheets of Parchment

9:28
Step 8: Roll Between Two Sheets of Parchment - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Press the dough flat between two long sheets of parchment, then roll it out to an even thickness. Run your hand over the top to find thick spots.

Tip

Use long sheets and let one end hang over the counter so you can pin it with your body. Rolling pin guides or a pair of paint stirrers keep the thickness even.

9

Step 9: Cut Your Shapes

11:02
Step 9: Cut Your Shapes - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Push the cutter straight down and wiggle it slightly to release the sides. Dip it in flour first if the dough sticks.

Tip

Push straight down and wiggle slightly to release the sides. If the cutter drags, dip it in flour or cornstarch.

Used in this stepmetal cookie cutters
10

Step 10: Lift the Cutouts Onto the Tray

12:10
Step 10: Lift the Cutouts Onto the Tray - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Peel away the scrap dough, then slide a hand under the parchment and lift each cutout onto the tray so you do not dent the edges.

Tip

Slide a hand under the parchment and lift from below rather than pinching the edges. Fingerprints in raw dough bake in permanently.

Used in this stepbaking sheet pan
11

Step 11: Chill the Tray Before Baking

12:50
Step 11: Chill the Tray Before Baking - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Chill the loaded tray for 10 to 15 minutes. Firmer butter takes longer to melt, which is the last defence against spread.

Tip

Ten to fifteen minutes is enough - roughly the time it takes to roll the next batch. Firm butter takes longer to melt, which is your last defence against spread.

12

Step 12: Bake Until the Edges Turn Golden

13:35
Step 12: Bake Until the Edges Turn Golden - How to Make Sugar Cookies

Bake until the edges turn golden brown. Pulling them out pale leaves the brown sugar flavor underdeveloped.

Tip

Golden edges are the point, not a mistake. That is the brown sugar caramelising. A cookie pulled out pale tastes underbaked.

Used in this stepcooling rack

Keep going

Green Bean Casserole

Products Used

The Recipe

How to Make Sugar Cookies

American
Serves
Makes about 24 cut-out cookies
Prep
40 min
Cook
12 min
Total
52 min

Ingredients

9 items
  • 1 cupunsalted butterroom temperature
  • 1/2 cupbrown sugar
  • 1/2 cupgranulated white sugar
  • 2 largeeggs
  • 2 tspvanilla extract
  • 1 tspbutter emulsionoptional, holds flavour through baking
  • 4 cupsall-purpose flouradjust to feel - add until the dough is firm
  • 1 tspbaking powder
  • 1 tspsalt

Method

  1. 1
    Step 1: Set Out Your Tools. Set out measuring cups, a spatula and a stand mixer with the paddle attachment.
  2. 2
    Step 2: Butter and Both Sugars Into the Bowl. Drop room-temperature butter into the bowl with both the brown and the white sugar.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Cream Until the Colour Lightens. Cream the butter and sugar on medium-low for a couple of minutes until the crumbly texture smooths out and the color lightens.
  4. 4
    Step 4: Add the Eggs, Vanilla and Emulsion. Add the eggs one at a time along with the vanilla and a little butter emulsion, mixing between each.
  5. 5
    Step 5: Whisk the Dry Ingredients. Whisk the salt and a full teaspoon of baking powder through the measured flour.
  6. 6
    Step 6: Add the Flour Gradually. Add the flour mixture a bit at a time, pausing 10 to 15 seconds between additions so the dough can rehydrate instead of throwing flour everywhere.
  7. 7
    Step 7: Add Flour Until the Dough Feels Firm. Keep adding flour until the dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl and feels firm when you squish it.
  8. 8
    Step 8: Roll Between Two Sheets of Parchment. Press the dough flat between two long sheets of parchment, then roll it out to an even thickness.
  9. 9
    Step 9: Cut Your Shapes. Push the cutter straight down and wiggle it slightly to release the sides.
  10. 10
    Step 10: Lift the Cutouts Onto the Tray. Peel away the scrap dough, then slide a hand under the parchment and lift each cutout onto the tray so you do not dent the edges.
  11. 11
    Step 11: Chill the Tray Before Baking. Chill the loaded tray for 10 to 15 minutes.
  12. 12
    Step 12: Bake Until the Edges Turn Golden. Bake until the edges turn golden brown.

The Checklist

How to Make Sugar Cookies

Tools
14
Steps
12
Video
15 min

Your Guide

Little Cookie Co

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