How to Make a Gingerbread House

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The finished result: How to Make a Gingerbread House
Also in:Baking

By ShowMeStepByStepPublished Updated

Based on a video by Recipes by Carina.

A gingerbread house built properly from scratch: your own dough, your own template, royal icing doing all the structural work. It is a project spread over two days rather than an afternoon, and most of that time is the house sitting still while icing dries.

This follows Recipes by Carina's method. Two things separate it from a kit. The dough has no raising agent at all, so the panels come out of the oven the same size they went in - which is the difference between walls that meet and walls that do not. And every panel gets decorated flat on the bench before assembly, which is far easier than piping a roof that is already on a house.

Read the drying times before you start. They are the schedule.

What you'll need

Step-by-Step Guide

10 steps · about 14 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Melt the Butter, Syrup and Spices

2:38
Step 1: Melt the Butter, Syrup and Spices - How to Make a Gingerbread House

In a saucepan over medium-low heat, warm the butter with the golden syrup, the ground ginger, the cinnamon and the brown sugar until the butter has melted and everything is one dark, glossy mixture.

Molasses is the traditional choice and gives the deepest colour and flavour. Golden syrup or corn syrup both work if that is what you can get.

Watch this step

Tip

Keep the heat low. You are melting this, not cooking it - sugar that catches on the bottom of the pan will taste burnt in the finished house.

2

Mix the Dough

3:48
Step 2: Mix the Dough - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Measure the flour into a large bowl, pour in the melted butter mixture along with the milk, and mix with a wooden spoon or an electric mixer until it comes together. The dough should be very thick and extremely sticky.

There is no baking powder or baking soda in this recipe, and that is deliberate. A dough that rises is a dough that changes shape, and house walls that change shape do not meet at the corners.

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Tip

This is a stiff dough and it will work a hand mixer hard. A stand mixer with the paddle, or a wooden spoon and some patience, is the easier route.

3

Chill, Then Roll Between Paper

5:34
Step 3: Chill, Then Roll Between Paper - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Cover the dough and refrigerate it for at least 4 hours, or overnight. Then take about a cupful at a time and roll it between two sheets of nonstick paper until it is around a quarter of an inch thick.

Rolling between paper means no extra flour and no sticking, which matters when the pieces have to stay a precise size.

Watch this step

Tip

Straight from the fridge the dough will barely move. Give it a minute and keep working it - it softens as you roll.

4

Cut the House Pieces

6:35
Step 4: Cut the House Pieces - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Slide the rolled sheet back into the fridge for 15 minutes, then peel off the top paper, lay the template on the dough and cut each piece with one clean press of a long chef's knife rather than dragging a small one.

You need two side walls, two roof panels, a front, a back, a door and four chimney pieces. Lift the excess dough away and return it to the bowl to roll again.

Watch this step

Tip

Cold dough is the whole trick here. Warm dough drags on the knife and you will not get a straight edge, which shows up later as a gap in a wall.

Used in this stepchefs knife
5

Bake and Cool Completely

8:05
Step 5: Bake and Cool Completely - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Chill the cut pieces one more time to stop them shrinking, then bake at 350F for 15 to 20 minutes, until browned.

They come out soft and firm up as they cool, so do not panic and put them back in. Let them cool completely before anything else happens - a warm panel will not hold a wall.

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Tip

Any leftover dough makes gingerbread trees or little figures for the final scene. Bake them at the same time.

6

Whip the Royal Icing

9:08
Step 6: Whip the Royal Icing - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Put two egg whites and the icing sugar in a mixer bowl and beat for 5 to 7 minutes, until the icing is thick, bright white and holds its shape on the whisk.

This is your glue and your decoration in one. It sets hard, which is exactly what a structure made of biscuit needs.

Watch this step

Tip

Keep it covered whenever you are not piping. Royal icing skins over in minutes and then blocks the tip.

7

Decorate the Pieces Flat

9:50
Step 7: Decorate the Pieces Flat - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Decorate every panel while it is still lying flat on the bench, then leave the pieces to dry for at least 6 hours.

Piping a scalloped roof lying down is straightforward. Piping the same pattern onto a roof already sitting at an angle on an assembled house is not, and gravity will not be helping you.

Watch this step

Tip

A fine round tip gives the cleanest line. Pipe slowly and let the icing fall into place rather than dragging the tip across the surface.

Used in this stepsmall round piping tip
8

Pipe the Walls Together

11:00
Step 8: Pipe the Walls Together - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Pipe a thick line of royal icing along the edges of the front, back and side panels and press them together on a board. Prop each wall with a mug or a glass while it sets.

Leave the four walls to dry for several hours before the roof goes anywhere near them. This is the stage people rush, and it is the stage that decides whether the house is still standing tomorrow.

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Tip

Anything the right height works as a prop - mugs, glasses, tins. The icing does the holding, the props just stop things sliding while it sets.

Used in this stepcake board
9

Add the Roof, Chimney and Door

12:05
Step 9: Add the Roof, Chimney and Door - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Pipe along the top edges of the walls and along the edge of each roof panel, then rest the roof in place against a support until it holds.

Then the two angled chimney pieces, then the chimney sides, then the door - propped open or closed, whichever you prefer. Leave the whole thing overnight.

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Tip

Royal icing dries like concrete. Give it a full night and nothing on this house is going to move again.

10

Finish with Snow and Icing Sugar

13:14
Step 10: Finish with Snow and Icing Sugar - How to Make a Gingerbread House

Fill any gaps between the panels with more icing. Thin some with a little water and pipe it along the roofline so it runs down like melting snow, then spread the rest across the board.

Finish with a heavy dusting of icing sugar over the roof and the ground. Cinnamon sticks stacked beside the door make a woodpile, and the leftover baked dough makes the trees.

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Tip

Dust the icing sugar last, after everything else has set. It is the step that turns a decorated house into a winter scene.

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Products Used

The Recipe

How to Make a Gingerbread House

Serves
Makes one gingerbread house
Prep
1 hr
Cook
20 min
Total
1 hr 20 min

Ingredients

9 items
  • 1/2 cupbutter1 stick, 113g
  • 3/4 cupgolden syrup, molasses or corn syrup250g; molasses gives the deepest colour
  • 4 tspground ginger
  • 4 tspground cinnamon
  • 1 1/4 cupsbrown sugar250g
  • 6 1/2 cupsall-purpose flour810g
  • 1 1/4 cupsmilk310ml
  • 2egg whitesfor the royal icing
  • 4 cupsicing sugar500g powdered sugar, for the royal icing

Nutrition

estimated · per servingEstimated from the ingredient list, not measured. Actual values vary by brand, preparation, and serving size. Not a substitute for measured nutrition data.
Calories
636kcal
Protein
11g
Fat
9g
Carbs
131g
Sugar
79g

Method

  1. 1
    Step 1: Melt the Butter, Syrup and Spices. In a saucepan over medium-low heat, warm the butter with the golden syrup, the ground ginger, the cinnamon and the brown sugar until the butter has melted and everything is one dark, glossy mixture.
  2. 2
    Step 2: Mix the Dough. Measure the flour into a large bowl, pour in the melted butter mixture along with the milk, and mix with a wooden spoon or an electric mixer until it comes together.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Chill, Then Roll Between Paper. Cover the dough and refrigerate it for at least 4 hours, or overnight.
  4. 4
    Step 4: Cut the House Pieces. Slide the rolled sheet back into the fridge for 15 minutes, then peel off the top paper, lay the template on the dough and cut each piece with one clean press of a long chef's knife rather than dragging a small one.
  5. 5
    Step 5: Bake and Cool Completely. Chill the cut pieces one more time to stop them shrinking, then bake at 350F for 15 to 20 minutes, until browned.
  6. 6
    Step 6: Whip the Royal Icing. Put two egg whites and the icing sugar in a mixer bowl and beat for 5 to 7 minutes, until the icing is thick, bright white and holds its shape on the whisk.
  7. 7
    Step 7: Decorate the Pieces Flat. Decorate every panel while it is still lying flat on the bench, then leave the pieces to dry for at least 6 hours.
  8. 8
    Step 8: Pipe the Walls Together. Pipe a thick line of royal icing along the edges of the front, back and side panels and press them together on a board.
  9. 9
    Step 9: Add the Roof, Chimney and Door. Pipe along the top edges of the walls and along the edge of each roof panel, then rest the roof in place against a support until it holds.
  10. 10
    Step 10: Finish with Snow and Icing Sugar. Fill any gaps between the panels with more icing.

The Checklist

How to Make a Gingerbread House

Tools
15
Steps
10
Video
14 min

Your Guide

Recipes by Carina

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Question 1 of 5

Why is there no baking powder or soda in the dough?

Quick reference

Key takeaways from How to Make a Gingerbread House

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.Why is there no baking powder or soda in the dough?

    Answer: The panels must hold the cut shape

    Anything that makes the dough rise would distort panels that have to fit.

  2. 2.Why roll the dough between two sheets of nonstick paper?

    Answer: No extra flour and nothing sticks

    Added flour changes the dough, and sticking ruins a piece that must be precise.

  3. 3.How should the house pieces be cut from the sheet?

    Answer: One clean press, long chef's knife

    One press keeps the edge straight; dragging pulls the dough out of true.

  4. 4.Why decorate every panel while it is lying flat?

    Answer: Piping an angled roof fights gravity

    A scalloped roof is easy flat and near impossible once it is up at an angle.

  5. 5.Which stage do people rush, and it is what drops the house?

    Answer: Drying the four walls before the roof

    Walls that have not set will not carry a roof, however good the icing is.

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