How to Treble Crochet (Triple Crochet) for Beginners

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By ShowMeStepByStepPublished Updated

Based on a video by Crochet Guru.

The treble crochet is the tall one. Bobby Thompson from Crochet Guru calls it the tallest of the basic stitches, and once you make a row of it you will see why. Each stitch stretches up about twice the height of a single crochet, so the fabric grows fast and opens up with airy little gaps. It is the stitch behind lacy shawls, summer tops, and any pattern that wants drape instead of density.

If you already know how to double crochet, you are most of the way there. A treble is the same motion with one extra yarn over at the start and one extra pull-through in the middle. This walkthrough breaks the stitch into the exact hook moves so you can follow along loop by loop.

One stitch, two names

Treble crochet and triple crochet are the same stitch. American patterns usually write it as triple or abbreviate it tr. You wrap the yarn over the hook twice before you start, which is the easy way to remember it: two wraps, triple crochet.

A quick warning if you ever follow a British pattern. UK terms run one step taller than US terms, so a UK "treble" is actually a US double crochet, and what we are making here is a UK "double treble." Check which system a pattern uses before you start. Everything on this page is US terminology.

Where the treble sits in the stitch family

All the basic stitches use the same core motion with a different number of yarn overs. Working up from shortest to tallest:

  • Single crochet - no yarn over to start, pull through both loops at once
  • Half double crochet - one yarn over, pull through all three loops at once
  • Double crochet - one yarn over, pull through two loops at a time
  • Treble crochet - two yarn overs, pull through two loops at a time (this page)

Learn the treble and you have the whole core set. Taller stitches like the double treble are just one more wrap on top of this.

Before you start

Use a smooth, light-colored worsted yarn and a hook that matches your yarn label, around 5.0 mm to 5.5 mm. Light yarn lets you see each loop clearly while you learn, which matters more than you would think. Make a foundation chain of about 15 to practice on. The first treble of every row goes into the fifth chain from the hook, and those four skipped chains stand in for your first stitch.

Counting your stitches

At the end of each row, the turning chain counts as a stitch. That trips up almost everyone at first. Bobby's rule is the one to memorize: always work your last stitch of the row into the top of the turning chain from the row below. Skip it and your edges pull in and lose a stitch every row. Hit it every time and your rectangle stays straight.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Step 1: Chain Your Foundation and Yarn Over Twice

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Step 1: Step 1: Chain Your Foundation and Yarn Over Twice

Start with a foundation chain. For practice, chain about 15 so you have room to work a full row. When the chain is ready, wrap the yarn over your hook twice before you go anywhere. Count the wraps out loud, one and two, so they become a habit. Those two wraps are what make this stitch a treble instead of a double.

Keep the wraps loose and sitting side by side on the shaft of the hook. If they are jammed up against the throat of the hook, they will fight you on the first pull-through.

Tip

New to chains? Our foundation chain walkthrough covers making an even starting chain so your first row of trebles sits flat.

2

Step 2: Insert Into the Fifth Chain - Four Loops on the Hook

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Step 2: Step 2: Insert Into the Fifth Chain - Four Loops on the Hook

Count to the fifth chain from your hook and push the hook into it. Yarn over and pull a loop back through just that chain. Stop and look at your hook. You should have four loops sitting on it: the original working loop, your two starting wraps, and the new loop you just pulled up.

Those four skipped chains you left below the hook are not wasted. They stand in as the first treble of the row, which is why the first real stitch starts in the fifth chain.

Tip

If you only count three loops, you probably forgot one of the two starting yarn overs. Pull the loop back out and start the wrap again rather than fudging it.

3

Step 3: Pull Through the First Two Loops

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Step 3: Step 3: Pull Through the First Two Loops

Yarn over once. Now pull that yarn through only the first two loops on your hook. Not all four, just the first two closest to the tip. You will drop from four loops down to three.

This is the same two-at-a-time motion you use in a double crochet. The difference is that a treble has an extra round of it coming up, because you started taller.

Tip

Work the pull-throughs slowly and watch the loop count drop. Treble crochet is really just this one move repeated until the hook is clear.

Products used in this step

4

Step 4: Pull Through the Next Two Loops

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Step 4: Step 4: Pull Through the Next Two Loops

Yarn over again. Pull through the next two loops on the hook. You will go from three loops down to two. The stitch is starting to lean and stretch into that tall treble shape as the loops come off.

Keep an even tension on the working yarn with your other hand. If you yank, the stitch gets tight and short. If it is too loose, the gaps look sloppy. Aim for relaxed and consistent.

Tip

Two loops left on the hook is the home stretch. Every basic stitch ends the same way, by clearing the hook back down to a single working loop.

5

Step 5: Pull Through the Last Two Loops to Finish the Stitch

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Step 5: Step 5: Pull Through the Last Two Loops to Finish the Stitch

One more yarn over. Pull through the last two loops on your hook. You are left with a single loop, and that completes your first treble crochet. Tall, right? Set it next to a single crochet and it stands about twice the height.

To make the next stitch, yarn over twice again, go into the next chain, and run the same four pull-throughs. Repeat all the way across to finish the row.

Tip

The abbreviation for this stitch in patterns is tr. When you see "tr" in a pattern, this exact sequence is what it means.

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6

Step 6: Work the Row, Then Chain Four to Turn

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Step 6: Step 6: Work the Row, Then Chain Four to Turn

Carry on across the chain, one treble in each, until you reach the end of the row. To start the next row, chain four and turn your work. That chain-four stands up to the height of a treble, so it counts as your first stitch of the new row.

Because the turning chain is your first stitch, do not work a treble into the very first stitch at the base of it. Skip that one and put your first real treble into the second stitch. That keeps your stitch count steady from row to row.

Tip

Working in rounds instead of rows? The same stitch behaves a little differently when you join. See how to crochet in the round for the join-and-turn details.

7

Step 7: Finish Every Row in the Turning Chain

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Step 7: Step 7: Finish Every Row in the Turning Chain

Here is the habit that keeps your edges clean. At the end of every row, your last treble goes into the top of the turning chain from the row below, not into the last regular stitch. That turning chain counts as a stitch, so if you skip it your work narrows by one stitch on every row.

When you are done, you will have a neat panel of tall, even trebles with the airy texture this stitch is known for. From here you can fasten off and weave in your ends, then put the stitch to work in a scarf, a shawl, or any pattern that calls for tr.

Tip

Finished your swatch? Lock it in with how to fasten off, then try reading a real pattern with how to read a crochet pattern.

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How to Treble Crochet (Triple Crochet) for Beginners

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Video
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Key takeaways from How to Treble Crochet (Triple Crochet) for Beginners

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.What sets a treble crochet apart from a double crochet right at the start?

    Answer: You yarn over twice before inserting the hook

    The two starting yarn overs are what make the stitch a treble and give it its extra height.

  2. 2.After inserting into the fifth chain and pulling up a loop, how many loops should be sitting on your hook?

    Answer: Four loops

    You should see four loops: the working loop, the two starting wraps, and the new pulled-up loop.

  3. 3.Once you have all those loops on the hook, how do you work them off?

    Answer: Pull through two at a time until one loop remains

    Treble crochet is just the same two-at-a-time pull-through repeated until the hook is clear.

  4. 4.Why does the first stitch of the row begin in the fifth chain instead of the first?

    Answer: The four skipped chains stand in as the first treble

    Those skipped chains act as the row's first stitch, which is why the real work starts in the fifth chain.

  5. 5.At the end of each row, where does your last treble go?

    Answer: Into the top of the turning chain from the row below

    The turning chain counts as a stitch, so working into it each row keeps your stitch count steady.

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