Coleslaw has a bad reputation and it earned it. The tub from the deli counter is sweet, pale and sitting in an inch of liquid. Susie Bulloch of Hey Grill Hey builds the opposite version: long cabbage ribbons, hand-grated carrot, and a mayo dressing sharpened with Dijon and lemon juice instead of propped up with sugar.
Seven ingredients go in the bowl, so the result rides on three decisions. How you cut the cabbage. How you handle the water cabbage holds. When you toss it.
How you shred the cabbage decides the texture
A sharp chef's knife is the best tool here and it is not close. Quarter the head, lay a wedge flat, slice across the cut face. Long thin ribbons drape over a pulled pork sandwich and hold dressing along their length. A dull blade crushes the leaf edge instead of cutting it, and crushed cabbage leaks water, so put an edge on the knife first. The other tools trade texture for speed:
- Box grater or mandoline - even and very thin, much faster. Thin shreds go limp sooner.
- Food processor, slicing disc - quick for a crowd, but it throws short bruised confetti. More broken cells, more liquid.
- Bagged coleslaw mix - fine when time is short. Chopped rather than ribboned, and days old.
Carrot goes the other way: grate it on the large holes of a box grater. Hand-grated carrot is finer than bagged matchsticks and melts into the dressing. Same trick for the onion. Grate half a red onion and it seasons the whole bowl without anyone biting a raw slice.
Why the bowl goes watery, and the fix
Raw cabbage is about 90 percent water and salt pulls that water out. Dressing is salty. The clock starts the moment the two meet.
Serving inside the hour? Toss at the last minute and do nothing else. If the slaw has to be dressed ahead, take the water out yourself: toss the shredded cabbage with a teaspoon of kosher salt per pound, drain it in a colander 30 minutes, wring it out in a towel. Go lighter on salt in the dressing afterward, because the cabbage kept some. Drained cabbage carries a creamy dressing for hours instead of minutes and stays crunchier than you would guess.
Creamy slaw or vinegar slaw
Two families, two jobs. Creamy slaw uses mayo as the body, tastes mellow and clings, which is what you want on a pork sandwich or beside something spicy. Vinegar slaw is oil, vinegar and a little sugar, no dairy - it keeps longer in a cooler and suits fried fish and hot dogs.
This one sits between them: mayo for body, a quarter cup each of Dijon and lemon juice doing the job vinegar usually does. Use full-fat, real mayonnaise. Miracle Whip is pre-sweetened and drags the slaw back toward that deli-tub flavor. To control the acid and salt exactly, make the mayonnaise yourself.
Making it ahead, and how long it keeps
Shred the vegetables and whisk the dressing up to a day early, store them separately, combine at the table. Dressed, the slaw peaks in the first hour, holds for a day, and is edible for two. By then it is softer with liquid pooled underneath, so pour that off and add a squeeze of lemon. Red cabbage bleeds after a few hours and tints the dressing pink, so stir it in late if the color matters. Never freeze slaw; the cell walls burst and it thaws as mush.
What to serve coleslaw with
Slaw exists to cut fat, so put it next to the richest thing on the table. Pile it on a smoked pork butt sandwich, set it beside ribs or burgers, use it as the crunch in fish tacos. Cold and sharp against hot and fatty is the whole point.
For a cookout spread, add a starch and something pickled. Potato salad covers the starch, and there are more pairings in the cookout side dishes roundup. One note on timing: potato salad and macaroni salad both improve after hours in the fridge. Coleslaw does not. Make it last.