How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

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The finished result: How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)
Also in:Fiber Arts

By Show Me Step by StepPublished

Based on a video by Theresa's Crochet Shop.

Stuffing decides how a crochet toy looks once it is done. Too little and it sags and wrinkles. Too much and the white fill pokes out between the stitches. Theresa of Theresa's Crochet Shop shows how she stuffs the head, body, arms and legs of a little grey elephant so every piece comes out smooth, firm and the right shape.

How to stuff amigurumi evenly: the short version

  • Pull the fiberfill into small, fluffy tufts before it goes in.
  • Add it a little at a time and push each tuft out to the walls.
  • Squeeze as you go. Firm, but with a little give, is the goal.
  • Fill the edges around the opening last so the shape does not collapse.

Which stuffing to use

Polyester fiberfill is the standard. It is light, washable, cheap and springs back after a squeeze. Theresa buys hers at a craft store, and any big box store or online shop carries it. Cotton and wool fill feel nice but pack down and can go lumpy over time. Skip cotton balls and quilt batting scraps. They bunch up in clumps you can feel through the stitches.

How firm is firm enough?

Press your thumb into the piece. It should push back and fill out again when you let go. If the dent stays, add more. If the stitches stretch open and you can see white, take a little out. Heads and bodies want to be firm so they hold their shape. Ears and flat parts usually get no stuffing at all.

Seeing stuffing through the stitches

Overstuffing is the first suspect, but it is rarely the real cause. Most of the time the hook is too big for the yarn. Go down a hook size, or two, and the fabric tightens up. Amigurumi uses a smaller hook than the yarn label suggests for this reason. Our guide to choosing yarn for amigurumi covers the pairing.

Tools for small pieces

Fingers work while the opening is wide. Once it gets narrow, use a stuffing stick, a chopstick or the eraser end of a pencil. Theresa snaps her stick in half and uses the jagged end. It grips the fill and drags it down instead of poking a hole through it. Long, thin pieces are easier if you stuff them a few rounds at a time as you crochet.

Shaping with stuffing

You do not have to fill every part the same. Stuff the hands and feet firmly and leave the arms and legs light or empty. They bend and sit more naturally, and the toy looks cuter. For a toy that needs to sit up, tie a few spoonfuls of plastic pellets in a scrap of nylon and drop the pouch in the bottom before the fill.

Fixing lumps

Roll the piece between your palms to move the fill around. If a lump will not shift, pull the stuffing back out and start again with smaller tufts. It takes a minute and saves the toy.

Before you close it up

Fit the safety eyes before the head is full, while you can still reach the backs. Then top up the joins as you sew the pieces together. New to toys? Start with the magic ring and our amigurumi basics.

What you'll need

Step-by-Step Guide

10 steps · about 4 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Pull the Amigurumi Stuffing Into Small Tufts

0:29
Step 1: Pull the Amigurumi Stuffing Into Small Tufts - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Do not wad the fiberfill into a ball and shove it in. Pull a handful apart into small, loose tufts first. Theresa tears each clump open with both hands until it is light and fluffy. Small pieces spread out inside the crochet and fill the shape evenly. A big wad stays a big wad, and you will feel it as a hard lump through the stitches.

Tip

Tease out a pile of tufts before you start so you can keep a steady rhythm.

2

Push the Stuffing Into the Amigurumi Head With Your Fingers

0:38
Step 2: Push the Stuffing Into the Amigurumi Head With Your Fingers - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

While the opening at the bottom of the head is still wide, your fingers are the best tool. Feed one tuft in at a time and press it up into the top of the head. Work around the inside so the fill reaches every wall. Keep adding tufts and pressing. The head starts to round out and the stitches begin to stand up.

Tip

Stuff the head before the last few decrease rounds, while the hole is big enough for two fingers.

3

Keep the Fiberfill Loose So the Amigurumi Stays Smooth

1:01
Step 3: Keep the Fiberfill Loose So the Amigurumi Stays Smooth - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Halfway through, it is tempting to grab bigger handfuls. Keep pulling each piece apart before it goes in. Theresa wants the ball firm but not lumpy, and pulling the stuffing apart is what stops those big lumps from forming. The fill should look like a cloud, not a cotton ball, when it goes through the opening.

Tip

If you feel a lump, roll the head between your palms to spread it out.

4

Fill the Decreased Edge Around the Amigurumi Opening

1:26
Step 4: Fill the Decreased Edge Around the Amigurumi Opening - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

When the head is nearly full, add tufts around the opening and push them out to the edges with your finger. This fills the decreased rounds at the bottom of the head. If you skip it, that part caves in and the head seems to sink into the neck once it is sewn to the body. A finger pressed sideways works better than one pushed straight in.

Tip

Turn the head as you go so you fill the edge all the way around.

5

Squeeze the Amigurumi Head to Find Soft Spots

1:56
Step 5: Squeeze the Amigurumi Head to Find Soft Spots - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Hold the head in both hands and squeeze all over. Feel for any side that is squishier than the rest. Theresa finds one and tucks a little more fill along that wall. The head should feel firm and even everywhere, with a little give. It is fine to leave the very bottom slightly under-stuffed. You will top it up when you sew the head on.

Tip

Press with your thumb. A good head pushes back and the dent fills out again.

6

Stuff the Amigurumi Body the Same Way

2:16
Step 6: Stuff the Amigurumi Body the Same Way - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

The body gets the same treatment as the head. Small tufts, fed in a little at a time, pressed out to the walls. Fill it firmly so it holds its shape and supports the head. Leave a small gap at the top. You will add the last bit of stuffing to the top of the body and the bottom of the head as you close the seam between them.

Tip

If white fill shows between stitches, try a smaller hook on your next toy.

7

Use a Stuffing Tool for Narrow Amigurumi Pieces

3:04
Step 7: Use a Stuffing Tool for Narrow Amigurumi Pieces - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Arms and legs have openings too small for a finger. Theresa uses the wooden stuffing stick that came in her box of fiberfill, snapped in half. She likes the jagged broken end because it grabs the fill and pushes it into tight spaces. A chopstick or the eraser end of a pencil works too if you do not have a stuffing stick.

Tip

Rough up a smooth chopstick tip with sandpaper so it grips the fiberfill.

8

Push the Stuffing Down to the Hand End of the Amigurumi Arm

3:28
Step 8: Push the Stuffing Down to the Hand End of the Amigurumi Arm - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Pick up a small tuft with the stick and push it down through the arm, all the way to the round hand at the end. Add a few more tufts and pack them into the hand until it feels firm. Keep the tufts small here. A narrow tube jams easily, and a jammed tuft is hard to get back out.

Tip

Twist the stick a little as you push. The fill slides down more easily.

9

Leave the Amigurumi Arm Lightly Stuffed for Shape

3:58
Step 9: Leave the Amigurumi Arm Lightly Stuffed for Shape - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Once the hand is firm, stop. Theresa leaves the rest of the arm empty. The plump hand and the soft, flat arm give the elephant that cute, floppy shape. An arm stuffed all the way up turns into a stiff tube that sticks straight out. This is a style choice, so stuff more if your pattern calls for straight arms.

Tip

Empty arms are also easier to sew flat against the body.

10

Stuff the Amigurumi Leg With a Firm Foot

4:14
Step 10: Stuff the Amigurumi Leg With a Firm Foot - How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

The legs work the same way. Push tufts through the leg to the foot and pack the foot firmly. Then add only a wisp of fill in the leg itself, enough to give it a little shape. Compare the two legs side by side as you go so they match. A firm foot also helps the toy stand or sit steady.

Tip

Count the tufts you use in the first leg and use the same number in the second.

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How to Stuff Amigurumi Evenly (No Lumps)

Tools
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Materials
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Steps
10
Video
4 min

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