How to Make Caramel Apples (Classic Halloween Treat)

CookingMedium8:1310 stepsBrowse more →
Also in:Baking

By ShowMeStepByStepPublished

Based on a video by Preppy Kitchen.

Caramel apples are a Halloween classic - the kind of treat that looks like it took all afternoon but actually comes together in under an hour. The trick is getting the caramel to cling to the apple instead of sliding right off into a puddle at the bottom. John Kanell of Preppy Kitchen walks through the two moves that make or break this recipe: dewaxing the apples (most grocery-store apples are slick with food-grade wax), and cooking the caramel to the softball stage with corn syrup for stickiness.

The base caramel uses brown sugar, butter, heavy cream, and corn syrup, then gets vanilla stirred in off the heat. Once it cools to about 190F, dip your apples and roll them in toppings - sprinkles, mini M&Ms, chopped peanuts, whatever you want. Set them on a silicone mat to cool. This is a great kitchen project to do with kids who can decorate, and the leftover caramel makes wrapped candies you can keep for weeks.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Step 1: Wash the Wax Off the Apples

0:55
Step 1: Step 1: Wash the Wax Off the Apples

Most grocery-store apples are coated in food-grade wax that keeps them shiny in the produce aisle. Hot caramel slides right off that wax. Fill a bowl with nearly-boiling water, dip each apple for a few seconds, then rub it down vigorously with a clean kitchen towel. Polish it like you're handing it to a teacher.

Tip

Granny Smith is the traditional choice because the tartness cuts the sweet caramel. Honeycrisp and other firm eating apples work too - skip mealy varieties like Red Delicious.

2

Step 2: Insert the Wooden Sticks

1:23
Step 2: Step 2: Insert the Wooden Sticks

Pull out the stems, then push a wooden craft stick straight down through the center of each apple. Try to keep the stick perpendicular - crooked sticks mean apples that lean as they cool. Pop the prepared apples into the fridge while you make the caramel. A cool apple helps the caramel grab and set up faster.

Tip

Wooden craft sticks (the kind for popsicles) work better than chopsticks or skewers because the caramel grips the rough surface. Plastic apple sticks are an option too if you want a holiday look.

3

Step 3: Combine the Caramel Ingredients

2:12
Step 3: Step 3: Combine the Caramel Ingredients

In a heavy-bottomed saucepan (the thicker the walls, the less likely you scorch the bottom), add 2 cups brown sugar, 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1 1/2 cups heavy cream, and 1 cup light corn syrup. The corn syrup is non-negotiable here - it makes the cooled caramel sticky enough to cling to the apple instead of pooling at the bottom.

Tip

Mix light and dark brown sugar if that's what you have. The difference is molasses content and it barely registers in the finished caramel.

4

Step 4: Melt and Brush the Sides

3:00
Step 4: Step 4: Melt and Brush the Sides

Set the pan over medium-low heat and stir with a wooden spoon until the butter melts and everything is smooth. Once melted, stop stirring. Dip a clean pastry brush in water and brush down the sides of the pan to wash any stray sugar crystals back into the pot. Stray crystals are what cause caramel to seize - this brush-down step prevents that.

Tip

A wooden spoon doesn't conduct heat the way a metal one does, so it won't burn your hand on the long sit ahead. It also won't change the caramel's temperature.

5

Step 5: Cook to Softball Stage (235-240F)

4:17
Step 5: Step 5: Cook to Softball Stage (235-240F)

Clip a candy thermometer to the side of the pot so the probe is in the caramel but not touching the bottom. Let the caramel bubble - it will climb, which is why you want a tall pan. Pull the pot off the heat the moment it hits 235F. Carrying over to 240F is fine; pushing past it gives you hard candy instead of dippable caramel.

Tip

A digital probe thermometer with a clip is more accurate than the old red-mercury kind. The softball stage is the same whether you're making caramel apples or wrapped chewy caramels.

6

Step 6: Stir in Vanilla, Let Cool

4:33
Step 6: Step 6: Stir in Vanilla, Let Cool

Give the caramel a minute off the heat, then stir in 1 tablespoon of vanilla extract. The vanilla adds depth and pulls everything together. Let the caramel sit and cool to about 190F before dipping - too hot and it slides right off the apple; too cool and it sets up in the pot.

Tip

Cooling can take 5 to 10 minutes depending on your kitchen. If you're nervous about timing, just keep the thermometer in the pot so you can dip the moment it hits 190F.

Products used in this step

7

Step 7: Set Up the Dipping Station

5:22
Step 7: Step 7: Set Up the Dipping Station

While the caramel cools, set up everything you need to work fast. Chop a handful of peanuts on a small cutting board and put them in a bowl. Pour mini M&Ms and sprinkles into two more bowls. Lay a silicone baking mat (like a Silpat) on a tray - it's the only surface the cooled apples won't stick to. Parchment paper works in a pinch.

Tip

Plain caramel apples are just as good as decorated ones. If you don't want toppings, skip the bowls and head straight to dipping.

8

Step 8: Dip the Apples

6:10
Step 8: Step 8: Dip the Apples

Pour the caramel into a small, deep bowl so you have enough depth to fully submerge the apple. Hold each apple by the stick, dip it straight down into the caramel, and give it a slow turn so the coating is even. Lift, let the excess drip off, and scrape the bottom against the rim of the bowl if you want less pooling.

Tip

If you see air bubbles in the caramel coating, hit them with a quick blast from a hairdryer or heat gun. Smooth, glossy caramel is the look you want.

Products used in this step

9

Step 9: Decorate Before It Sets

7:03
Step 9: Step 9: Decorate Before It Sets

Move fast - caramel sets quickly. Press or roll the dipped apple into your toppings while the coating is still tacky. One apple gets chopped peanuts, the next gets sprinkles, the next gets mini M&Ms, and the last one (the monster apple) gets a little of everything. Set each on the silicone mat to finish cooling.

Tip

Drizzle melted white or dark chocolate over the cooled apples for a fancier finish. Halloween-themed sprinkles (orange, black, purple) push this from "caramel apple" to "party centerpiece".

10

Step 10: Save the Leftover Caramel

7:30
Step 10: Step 10: Save the Leftover Caramel

There will be caramel left in the pot - don't toss it. Plop it onto the silicone mat (or a lightly oiled piece of parchment), spread it into a brick or log with a spatula, and let it cool completely. Once it's firm, cut it into squares with a sharp knife and wrap each piece in parchment paper. Homemade caramel candies, free.

Tip

Store the wrapped caramels in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 weeks. They harden when chilled, so skip the fridge.

Products Used

❖ The Recipe

How to Make Caramel Apples (Classic Halloween Treat)

American
Serves
Makes 6 caramel apples
Prep
15 min
Cook
20 min
Total
35 min

Ingredients

8 items
  • 6 mediumGranny Smith applesor any tart eating apple; wax must be scrubbed off
  • 2 cups (400 g)brown sugarlight, dark, or a combination
  • 5 tbsp (70 g)unsalted butterif using salted, reduce added salt by 1/4 tsp
  • 1/2 tspkosher salt
  • 1 1/2 cups (350 ml)heavy cream
  • 1 cup (240 ml)light corn syrupthe secret to caramel that clings
  • 1 tbsp (15 ml)vanilla extract
  • as neededmini M&Ms, sprinkles, chopped peanutsoptional toppings

Method

  1. 1
    Step 1: Wash the Wax Off the Apples. Most grocery-store apples are coated in food-grade wax that keeps them shiny in the produce aisle.
  2. 2
    Step 2: Insert the Wooden Sticks. Pull out the stems, then push a wooden craft stick straight down through the center of each apple.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Combine the Caramel Ingredients. In a heavy-bottomed saucepan (the thicker the walls, the less likely you scorch the bottom), add 2 cups brown sugar, 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1 1/2 cups heavy cream, and 1 cup light corn syrup.
  4. 4
    Step 4: Melt and Brush the Sides. Set the pan over medium-low heat and stir with a wooden spoon until the butter melts and everything is smooth.
  5. 5
    Step 5: Cook to Softball Stage (235-240F). Clip a candy thermometer to the side of the pot so the probe is in the caramel but not touching the bottom.
  6. 6
    Step 6: Stir in Vanilla, Let Cool. Give the caramel a minute off the heat, then stir in 1 tablespoon of vanilla extract.
  7. 7
    Step 7: Set Up the Dipping Station. While the caramel cools, set up everything you need to work fast.
  8. 8
    Step 8: Dip the Apples. Pour the caramel into a small, deep bowl so you have enough depth to fully submerge the apple.
  9. 9
    Step 9: Decorate Before It Sets. Move fast - caramel sets quickly.
  10. 10
    Step 10: Save the Leftover Caramel. There will be caramel left in the pot - don't toss it.

Your Guide

Preppy Kitchen

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Links on this page may be affiliate links - clicking them and buying doesn't change your price, but helps support ShowMeStepByStep.

Tags

What's next

Related collections

Curated theme pages that include this tutorial.

Weekly Digest

Liked this cooking tutorial?

Pick the categories you want to hear about. Weekly digest of new step-by-step tutorials. No spam, easy unsubscribe.

Send me tutorials about

We only email about new tutorials. Easy unsubscribe anytime.