How to Make a Paper Fan

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By ShowMeStepByStepPublished Updated

Based on a video by Red Ted Art (Maggy Woodley).

Summer heat calls for a paper fan, and this one comes together in an afternoon. Maggy Woodley of Red Ted Art folds hers in red, white, and blue for the 4th of July, but any patterned paper works just as well.

The whole thing is one long accordion fold. You cut strips, glue them into a long banded strip, pleat it back and forth, then tape the base and add two craft sticks as a handle. That is it.

It is a great craft for kids. The folding is forgiving, and it still looks good even when the pleats are not perfect. Grab your paper and let's get folding.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Step 1: Gather Your Supplies

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Step 1: Step 1: Gather Your Supplies

Pull together everything before you start folding. You need paper in a few colors (Maggy uses white, blue, and red), a glue stick, some clear tape, scissors, and two wooden craft sticks for the handle. Thinner paper folds up neater than thick cardstock, so reach for that if you have a choice.

Tip

No craft sticks? A folded strip of stiff card or a wooden skewer taped along each side works as a handle too.

2

Step 2: Fold the Center Strips

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Step 2: Step 2: Fold the Center Strips

Start with the blue paper for the middle of the fan. Fold the sheet into thirds, lining up the edges as you go. You can measure with a ruler for even thirds, or just eyeball it and adjust until the folds sit right. Press each crease flat, then cut along the fold lines to free your three center strips.

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Step 3: Cut the Colored Strips

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Step 3: Step 3: Cut the Colored Strips

Now cut the white and red paper into long strips the same width as your blue ones. Fold each sheet in half a few times first so the strips come out even, then cut along the creases. You want six strips of each color in total. Keeping the widths matched here is what makes the stripes line up later.

Tip

Stack two sheets and cut them together to speed this up and keep every strip the same width.

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Step 4: Glue Strips Into Long Lengths

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Step 4: Step 4: Glue Strips Into Long Lengths

Join the strips end to end so each color becomes one long band. Run a thin line of glue along about half a centimeter of the edge, then press the next strip on top. Work in sets of three for each color. Line the edges up carefully as you stick them, because neat joins here keep the stripes straight across the whole fan.

Products used in this step

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Step 5: Build the Stripe Pattern

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Step 5: Step 5: Build the Stripe Pattern

Time to glue the colors together into the stripe order. Lay them out blue, white, red, white, red so the bands repeat evenly. Glue each color to the next along the top edge, then flip and smooth as you build one long striped strip. If one end came out uneven from the earlier gluing, just trim it straight before you move on.

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Step 6: Accordion Fold the Strip

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Step 6: Step 6: Accordion Fold the Strip

This is the fun part. Fold the striped strip back and forth like a concertina, roughly a centimeter for each fold. Flip the paper over with every crease so the pleats zigzag. Keep the folds lined up and press each one sharp. Take your time here, since even pleats are what give the fan its clean round shape. Trim the last fold so both ends match.

Tip

Crease each fold with your fingernail or the edge of a ruler for crisp, tidy pleats.

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Step 7: Tape the Base and Add Handles

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Step 7: Step 7: Tape the Base and Add Handles

Squeeze the pleats together and wrap a bit of tape around the bottom, about a centimeter up, to hold the folds shut. This becomes the center of the fan. Then glue a wooden craft stick to each outer edge with a generous line of glue near the bottom. Press hard and hold. Line the second stick up to the same length so the handle sits even.

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Step 8: Fan It Open

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Step 8: Step 8: Fan It Open

Now the reveal. Bring the two sticks together and let the pleats spread into a full round fan. Give it a gentle squish at the top to open it all the way. There you go, your very own paper fan. Cut out a few little paper stars and stick them on if you want extra flair for the 4th of July.

Products Used

☐ The Checklist

How to Make a Paper Fan

Tools
3
Materials
4
Steps
8
Video
9 min

Your Guide

Red Ted Art (Maggy Woodley)

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Key takeaways from How to Make a Paper Fan

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.What fold gives the paper fan its pleated shape?

    Answer: An accordion fold

    Folding the strip back and forth like a concertina creates the pleats.

  2. 2.Why does thinner paper work better for this fan?

    Answer: It pleats more easily

    Thin paper folds and layers cleanly, so the pleats stack without bulk.

  3. 3.After gluing the strips into one long striped band, what comes next?

    Answer: Accordion-fold the band

    The striped band gets accordion-folded to become the body of the fan.

  4. 4.How are the pleats held shut at the base?

    Answer: Tape around the bottom

    Wrapping tape near the bottom squeezes the pleats together into the fan's center.

  5. 5.What do the two wooden craft sticks become?

    Answer: The outer handles

    A stick glued to each outer edge forms the handles you open and close the fan with.

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